Macro-économie / Taux / Sarah Breeden
Macro-économie / Taux
Sarah Breeden
La Banque d’Angleterre tient sa numéro 2 / Sarah Breeden est nommée vice-gouverneure
Cette économiste qui a réalisé toute sa carrière au sein de la Vieille dame de Threadneedle Street sera la seconde d’Andrew Bailey, gouverneur de la Banque d’Angleterre, aux côtés de David Ramsden et Ben Broadbent. Elle sera notamment en charge de la stabilité financière.
Sarah Breeden - DR
La Banque d’Angleterre (BoE) va avoir une nouvelle vice-gouverneure en charge de la stabilité financière. C’est Sarah Breeden qui a été choisie, a annoncé le Trésor britannique, après que le roi Charles III a donné son aval à la proposition faite par le Chancelier de l’Echiquier Jeremy Hunt et le Premier ministre Rishi Sunak. Elle entrera en fonction le 1er novembre 2023 et succédera à Jon Cunliffe qui était vice-gouverneur depuis novembre 2013.
Sarah Breeden est diplômée de Cambridge en économie et de la London Business School en finance. Elle a commencé sa carrière professionnelle au sein de la Banque d’Angleterre en 1991 en qualité d’assistante du gouverneur.
Par la suite, elle a notamment, pour le compte de la BoE, conseillé le Trésor sur la politique à suivre en matière des réserves de change et d’or – elle a aiguillé le Chancelier de l’Echiquier Gordon Brown lors de la vente d’or de plusieurs milliards de livres sterling qui a été conduite par le Royaume-Uni à la fin de la décennie 90. En outre, toujours à la BoE, au moment de la crise financière mondiale, elle fut à la tête de l’équipe qui a porté assistance à l’établissement Northern Rock alors aux prises avec une ruée bancaire.
Depuis 2021, elle était directrice exécutive de la stratégie de stabilité financière et des risques et membre du comité de politique financière (FPC). Ce dernier est l’autorité "macroprudentielle" du Royaume-Uni. Il est chargé par le Parlement de veiller à ce que le système financier ne nuise pas à l'économie au sens large et Sarah Breeden était responsable du travail de la Banque d'Angleterre pour atteindre cet objectif.
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