Macro-économie / Taux / Alvaros Santos Pereira
Macro-économie / Taux
Alvaros Santos Pereira
Nouveau chef économiste à l’OCDE / Clare Lombardelli va devenir numéro deux de la Banque d’Angleterre
Alvaros Santos Pereira a été nommé chef économiste de l’organisation internationale. Cet ancien ministre du Portugal va prendre la suite de Clare Lombardelli qui a été choisie comme gouverneure adjointe de la Banque d’Angleterre.
Alvaro Santos Pereira - BERND VON JUTRCZENKA / DPA / dpa Picture-Alliance
L’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE) se dote d’un nouveau chef économiste. C’est Alvaro Santos Pereira qui a été choisi pour prendre la suite de Clare Lombardelli. La Britannique occupait le poste depuis un an et va signer son retour outre-Manche en devenant gouverneure adjointe de la Banque d’Angleterre.
Dans ses nouvelles fonctions, Alvaro Santos Pereira "pilotera l’analyse économique et la formulation de conseils sur les politiques à suivre afin d’aider les Membres à optimiser la vigueur et la qualité du développement et de la croissance économiques au lendemain de la pandémie de COVID 19", ce en tenant compte des "retombées économiques et sociales de la guerre d’agression actuellement menée par la Russie contre l’Ukraine et dans le contexte des mutations structurelles requises pour mener à bien la double transition écologique et numérique", a indiqué l’OCDE.
Agé de 52 ans, Alvaro Santos Pereira possède la double nationalité portugaise et canadienne et est titulaire d’une licence d’économie de l’université de Coimbra (Portugal), d’un master en économie de l’université d’Exeter (Royaume-Uni) et d’un doctorat également en économie de l’université Simon Fraser de Burnaby (Canada). Au début de sa carrière, il fut professeur de politique économique à l’université Simon Fraser et chargé de cours à l’université de Colombie-Britannique ainsi qu’à l’université de York au Royaume-Uni. Par la suite, il a été ministre de l’Economie et de l’Emploi du Portugal dans le gouvernement du social-démocrate Pedro Passos Coelho. Il a participé à mettre en place des mesures de réduction du coût du travail et d’assouplissement de la procédure de licenciement.
Depuis 2014, il était directeur de la branche des études nationales du département des affaires économiques de l’OCDE où il avait notamment pour mission d’identifier les défis à relever et de déterminer les moyens par lesquels l’OCDE peut promouvoir des politiques à même d’améliorer les performances économiques à long terme des pays membres et partenaires.
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